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Tuesday 31 October 2023

3062) Veiled Chameleon, Cook Islands: "Eclectic Nature Coin Series": Proof Coin Minted By: B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich in colour and Smartminting Technology: Coin Coordinated by Coin Invest Trust (CIT): Year of Coin issue: 2023:

3062) Veiled Chameleon, Cook Islands: "Eclectic Nature Coin Series": Proof Coin Minted By: B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich in colour and Smartminting Technology: Coin Coordinated by Coin Invest Trust (CIT): Year of Coin issue: 2023:

The Header/Banner showcases the Obverse and Reverse of the $5 (Five Dollars) Silver Proof Coin with applied colour against a background representation of a velied Chameleon facing left. The Header is titled - "ECLECTIC NATURE" at top left and is marked "CIT" at extreme left.

The Government and Treasury of the Cook Islands have authorised the release of a new coin, which is part of a collector series titled - “Eclectic Nature.” Launched in 2021, the coins include designs highlighting creatures with the most colourful existence found in nature. 

Following on from the depiction of the Siamese fighting fish in 2021 and the European Roller bird in 2022, the third in the series includes the ever-changing Chameleon (2023). 

What is eclecticism:

The word eclecticism is derived from the Greek word "ἐκλέγω" (meaning “to choose the best”) or "eklektikos" (from the verb eklegein, “picked out or to select”). 

The term is used by art and intellectual historians to describe a selection and recombination of various characteristics that actually do not belong together but, in some cases, come together to feature a specific commonality.

Eclecticism is the combination or mixing of different styles, theories or ideas in order to gain complementary knowledge on a subject

Eclecticism is a conceptual approach that does not hold rigidly to a single paradigm or set of assumptions, but instead draws upon multiple theories, styles, or ideas to gain complementary insights into a subject, or applies different theories in particular cases. However, this is often without conventions or rules dictating how or which theories were combined.

It can sometimes seem inelegant or lacking in simplicity, and eclectics are sometimes criticized for lack of consistency in their thinking. 

It is, however, common in many fields of study. For example, most psychologists accept certain aspects of behaviorism, but do not attempt to use the theory to explain all aspects of human behavior.

Eclecticism in ethics, philosophy, politics and religion is also known as "syncretism".

Origin:

Eclecticism was first practiced by a group of ancient Greek and Roman philosophers who attached themselves to no real system but selected from existing philosophical beliefs those doctrines that seemed most reasonable to them.

Well known eclectics in Greek philosophy were the Stoics Panaetius and Posidonius, and the New Academics Carneades and Philo of Larissa. 

Among the Romans, Cicero was thoroughly eclectic, as he united the Peripatetic, Stoic, and New Academic doctrines. Philo's successor and Cicero's teacher Antiochus of Ascalon is credited with influencing the Academy so that it finally transitioned from Skepticism to Eclecticism. Other eclectics included Varro and Seneca the Younger.

Even though eclecticism had a Greek origin, the term was rarely used, and it was even given a negative connotation by historians of Greek thought, associating it with the description for impure and unoriginal thinking.

Scholars such as Clement of Alexandria maintained that eclecticism had a long history in Greek philosophy, and it is underpinned by a deeper metaphysical and theological conviction concerning the absolute/God as the source of all noble thoughts and that all parts of the truth can be found among the various philosophical systems.

The 3rd edition of the "Eclectic Nature Coin Series" features the Chameleon:

The veiled Chameleon is a remarkable species that hails from the arid regions of Yemen and Saudi Arabia. The most notable feature is a large, elaborate bony protrusion atop its head, which is called a casque. Both males and females sport this fancy headgear, which allegedly serves to channel water droplets down into the reptiles’ mouths, a crucial adaptation in their dry habitats.

The latest coin features the veiled Chameleon, which lives in various habitats in Yemen and southern Saudi Arabia. It's incredible range of colour includes green, brown, blue, white, black, yellow, and orange, as well as numerous intermediate shades. 

A typical characteristic of this reptile is its helmet-like casque, a bony elevation on the skull, which makes the chameleon appear much larger and more aggressive. 

Why exactly do chameleons change their colours, and more interestingly, how does this occur? 

In a relaxed state, the nanocrystals in a chameleon’s dermis form a tight lattice, and as such, they appear green or brown. When they’re feeling excited when trying to fight off a competitor or attract a mate, the nanocrystals will move apart to form a loose lattice, showing off their brighter red and yellow colours. 

As with many species, it is the male chameleon whose colours shine the brightest, mostly when it tries to scare off a rival.

The Coin:

The Obverse & Reverse of the $5 Silver Proof Coin presented together side-by-side.

The coins have been commissioned by CIT in Vaduz, Liechtenstein, and have been minted by the B. H. Mayer’s Kunstprägeanstalt at their facilities in Munich, on behalf of the treasury of the Cook Islands. 

The incredible vivid colouring on the coins has been achieved both by smartminting ultra high relief technology and a carefully applied colour application. 

The Reverse of the $5 (Five Dollars) Silver Coin features a chameleon whose colours vary in both parts of the image on a branch facing to the right. 

Below is the inscription "ECLECTIC NATURE" over a field that is divided into two unequal parts, one side a mirrored Proof finish, and the other with a black textured finish. 

The Obverse of the $5 (Five Dollars) Silver Coin features an effigy of Late Queen Elizabeth II (1926–2022) designed by Ian Rank-Broadley, whose initials appear below the Queen's neck. 

The peripheral inscriptions are - "ELIZABETH II 5 DOLLARS COOK ISLANDS. 2023".

The specifications of the 5 Dollars Silver Coin are:

Country of issue: The Cook Islands; Date/Year of Coin issue: 25.09.2023; Denomination/Face value of Coin: $5 (Five Dollars); Metal Composition: .999 Fineness Silver (Ag); Diameter/Size: 38.6 mm; Weight: 1.00 Oz or 31.1 grams; Coin Quality: Proof with applied colour (PAC); MintB.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich in colour and Smartminting Technology, on behalf of Coin Invest Trust (CIT), for the Cook IslandsMintage: 1,500 pieces.

- Each large-size Silver Proof coin is presented in a custom window-effect box for ease of viewing or display and is accompanied by a numbered Certificate of Authenticity (COA). 





Links:

The Punk Universe Banknote/Voucher & Coin Series:




Links to other Coins in the Cyborg Revolution Coin Series" issued in this Series:




Steampunk Coin Series:


Other links to some interesting posts on Coins brought out by Coin Invest Trust on behalf of other countries including the Australian Continent:















Steampunk Coin Series:









Links to other posts on Metropolis Tiffany Art Coin Series:

i) Metropolis Tiffany Art Coin Series features Paris, the French Capital, Republic of Palau: Minted by: B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich: Coin coordinated by: Coin Invest Trust (CIT): Year of Coin issue: 2021

ii) Tiffany Art Metropolis - The Cathedral of Notre Dame (Paris, France), Republic of Palau: "Tiffany Art Coin Series": Coin minted by : B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich: Coin coordinated by: Coin Invest Trust (CIT) Year of Coin issue: 2021

iii) Tiffany Art Metropolis - Rome, the Capital of Italy, Republic of Palau: "Tiffany Art Coin Series": Coin minted by B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich: Coin coordinated by Coin Invest Trust (CIT): Year of Coin issue: 2022

iv) St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican (San Pietro in Vaticano), Republic of Palau: "Tiffany Art Metropolis Coin Series - San Pietro": Coin Invest Trust (CIT) has coordinated the issue of $500 (Gold) and $25 (Silver Coins minted by B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich: Year of Coin issue: 2022

v) Tiffany Art Metropolis - London, the Capital of England, Republic of Palau: "Tiffany Art Coin Series": Coin Minted By: B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich: Coin Coordinated by Coin Invest Trust (CIT): Year of Coin issue: 2023

vi) Tiffany Art Metropolis - The Palace of Westminster, London, Republic of Palau: "Tiffany Art Coin Series": Coin minted by B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich: Coin Coordinated by Coin Invest Trust (CIT): Year of Coin issue: 2023

The 7-Summits Silver Coin Series:




Monday 30 October 2023

3061) Remembrance to Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI, Vatican City: issued by Commercializzazione Filatelica e Numismatica on Euro Coins: Coins Minted by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) Italy on behalf of the "Stato Della Citta Del Vaticano" ("The Vatican City State"): Date of Coin issue: 26.10.2023:

3061) Remembrance to Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI, Vatican City: issued by Commercializzazione Filatelica e Numismatica on Euro Coins: Coins Minted by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) Italy on behalf of the "Stato Della Citta Del Vaticano" ("The Vatican City State"): Date of Coin issue: 26.10.2023:

The Header/Banner presents the Obverse and Reverse of the 10 Euro Silver Coin against a background representation of an image of Pope Benedict XVI facing left, in his papal attire.

The Vatican City State Mint has released new silver Proof coins in memory of the Late Pope-Emeritus Benedict XVI. The extraordinary issue of the 10-euro silver coin for 2023 is dedicated to the life and reign of Benedict XVI, who was a pontiff from April 2005 until February 2013

Having been elected to the papacy after the death of the late pope, later Saint John Paul II, the expectation of the successor to one of the most charismatic popes in living memory was going to prove a challenge to anyone who would walk in the shoes of the fisherman. 

Joseph, Cardinal Ratzinger, a native of Bavaria, had officially presided over the funeral of John Paul II after his 27-year incumbency, and it was obvious to many that the highly regarded theologian would be the perfect man to follow his long-time friend as supreme leader of the Catholic Church. 

The Commemorative Coin:

The coins have been minted by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) at their facilities in Rome on behalf of the Treasury Department of the Vatican City State. 

The Reverse of the 10 Euro Silver Coin features a depiction of the fraternal embrace between Francis and Benedict XVI, which was captured in a photograph between the two popes. 

Above, a representative of the Holy Spirit looks over them, observing and protecting the two protagonists of God’s plan. 

Along the upper periphery and above the primary design is the text "CITTA DEL VATICANO" with the additional commemorative text "BENEDICTVS XVI P.M. MMV – MMXIII" (“Benedict XVI Pontifex Maximus 2005–2013”), placed just under the main title. 

The denomination of "10 EURO" is shown just under the image of Francis and Benedict XVI. 

The Obverse of the 10 Euro Silver Coin includes common elements of the papal crest of Pope Francis, which depicts the papal mitre and crossed keys. 

Along the upper rim and above the primary design is the legend FRANCISCUS P.M. ANNO XI MMXXIII (“Francis Pontifex Maximus year 11 2023”). The papal motto MISERANDO ATQUE ELIGENDO of His Eminence (“by having mercy, by choosing him”) is shown below the crest.

The specifications of the 10 Euro Coin are:

Country of issue: Vatican City State; Date/Year of Coin issue: 26.10.2023; Denomination/Face value of Coin: 10 Euro; Metal Composition: .925 Fineness Silver (Ag); Diameter/Size: 34.00 mm; Weight: 22.00 grams; Coin Quality: Proof (P); MintMinted by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) Italy on behalf of the "Stato Della Citta Del Vaticano" ("The Vatican City State"); Mintage: 3,300 pieces; DesignerDaniela Longo.

- Each coin is encapsulated and presented in a custom case accompanied by a Certificate of Authenticity (COA).






























35) St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican (San Pietro in Vaticano), Republic of Palau: "Tiffany Art Metropolis Coin Series - San Pietro": Coin Invest Trust (CIT) has coordinated the issue of $500 (Gold) and $25 (Silver Coins minted by B.H. Mayer's Kunstprageanstalt GmbH at their facilities in Munich: Year of Coin issue: 2022

36) "The Twelve Apostles", Vatican City: The Twelve Apostles Coin Series: The first Silver Coins of 5- and 10-Euro minted by the "Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca Dello Stato" (IPZS) on behalf of "Coommercializzazione Filatelica e Numismatica" (CFN) feature St. Peter & St. Andrew: Date of Coins issued: 10.11.2022

37) "Towards the Holy Year 2025", Vatican City: A 200 Euro Gold Coin issued by the Commercializzazone Filatelica e Numismatica (CFN) to commemorate the three-year programme (2022-2023-2024) culminting in 2025: Date/Year of Coin issue: 19.12.2022

38) "Bergamo and Brescia", Italy: Five Euro Commemorative Copper Coins issued by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) showcases the designated Italian Cultural Capital Cities: Date/Year of Coin issue: 20.02.2023

39) Luigi Vanvitelli (12.05.1700-01.03.1773), Architect and Painter, Italy: 250th Anniversary of his passing away: Five Euro (Silver) and Twenty Euro (Gold) Coins issued by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) commemorate this celebrated Baroque Era Architect: Date/Year of Coin issue: 21.02.2023

40) "The Lateran Pacts between the Italian State and the Holy See", Vatican City State: 90th Anniversary Celebrations (1929-2019): The Ufficio Filetelco E. Numismatico (Office of the Philetelic and Numismatic Bureau of the Vatican) has issued an embroidered postage stamp of 8.40 Euro depicting the Coat of Arms of the Vatican City State: Date/Year of Stamp issue: 2019 (Reissued on 12.12.2022)

41) Environmental Protection as enshrined in the Italian Constitution, Italy: A Square-shaped bi-metallic Silver and Copper 5 Euro Coin brought out by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) highlights environmental protection in the Italian constitution: Date of Coin issue: 27.04.2023

42) "The Resurrection of Christ" ("CHRISTVS RESVRREXIT"), Vatican City State: Rectangular-shaped Silver Proof and Colour Coins feature Renaissance painter Pietro Vannucci's (also known as "Perugino") masterpiece, presently in the Apostolic Palace Library: Date/Year of Coin issue: 04/2023

43) The Second Vatican Council - Nostra Aetate (In Our Time), Vatican City State: A 100 Euro Gold Coin minted by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) at their facilities in Rome on behalf of the Treasury Department of the Vatican City State: Date/Year of Coin issue: 2023

44) The history of the Olympics in Italy - TRiTTICO Cortina 1956, Rome 1960, Turin 2006, Republic of Italy (Repubblica Italiana): Three 20 Euro Gold Coins issued by the Istututo Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) celebrate the selection of 2026 Winter Olympics in the City of Cortino Italy: Date/Year of Coin issue: 07.09.2023

45) A Euro Coin Set - 2018, Vatican City State: An eight (8) Coin Set issued by the Commercializzazione Filatelica e Numismatica on Euro Coins: Coins minted by the IPZS Italy on behalf of the "Stato Della Citta Del Vaticano" (The Vatican City State") in 2018

46) Remembrance to Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI, Vatican City: Coins issued by Commercializzazione Filetelica e Numismatica on 10 Euro Silver Coins: Coins minted by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) Italy on behalf of the "Stato Della Citta Del Vaticano" ("The Vatican City State"): Date of Coin issue: 26.10.2023

Posts on the Ryder Cup on this Blog:

i) The 2014 Ryder Cup Commemorative Banknote: Commemorating the Ryder Cup, Europe with a 5 Pound Sterling Banknote issued by the Royal Bank of Scotland

ii) The 44th Ryder Cup held in Italy: 10 Euro Silver Coins with applied colour and concave centre brought out by the Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato Italiano (IPZS) marks the conduct of the prestigious Ryder Cup in Italy for the first time: Date of Coin issue: 18.09.2023

Italian Excellence Coin Series: